Đề ôn tập số 14 Kỳ thi TN THPT 2022 môn Tiếng Anh - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh (Có đáp án)

Nội dung tài liệu: Đề ôn tập số 14 Kỳ thi TN THPT 2022 môn Tiếng Anh - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ ÔN TẬP SỐ 14 BẮC NINH KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2021-2022 ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Môn:TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài:60 phút ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ * Đơn vị đề xuất: THPT Yên Phong 1 * Giáo viên cốt cán thẩm định: 1) Nguyễn Thị Thuỳ Dương, đơn vị công tác:THPT Lý Nhân Tông 2) Nguyễn Đức Nguyên, đơn vị công tác:THPT Yên Phong 2 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: Cultural ___ can be found in such simple processes as giving or receiving a gift. A. differences B. different C. differently D. differ Question 2: Sea turtles are endangered species, ___? A. can't they B. aren't theyC. don't theyD. won't they Question 3: Mary has been ___ the midnight oil trying to finish this report, so she must be exhausted. A. hitting B. boiling C. burning D. heating Question 4: New methods of transportation were developed for transporting goods from places to places___the 19th century. A. at B. onC. withD. in Question 5: Do you know who___the fact that sound travels in waves? A. developed B. discovered C. found D. invented Question 6:___the increase in their salaries, many French employees spent Saturday at work . A. Despite B. Even though C. Because of D. In spite Question 7: My mother went home and sat on her ___bed after a hard day of work. A. wooden old comfortable B. comfortable old wooden C. old wooden comfortable D. old comfortable wooden Question 8: The company management decided to ___more workers to meet the production schedule. A. take on B. make out C. take over D. make up Question 9: George noticed a job advertisement while he ___along the street. A. was walking B. would walk C. walked D. had walked Question 10: All the preparations for the party will have been made ___. A. before the guests will come B. as soon as the guests had come C. once the guests came D. by the time the guests come Question 11: The group’s legal advisers said they had ___ the initiative to tackle online privacy issues. A. done B. takenC. madeD. led Question 12: Speech___is the ability of the computer to understand a human talking to it. A. recommendation B. recognition C. acceptance D. realization Question 13: I ___ a lot of presents on my birthday last week. A. have given B. was given C. was givingD. give Question 14: ___ on the topic of the presentation, he started finding relevant information for it. A. After decide B. To decide C. Having decided D. Having been decided Question 15: The more she practices, ___she becomes. A. the greater confidence B. more confidently C. the more confident D. the most confident Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following exchanges. Question 16: Andrew is talking to a waiter in a restaurant. - Andrew: “Can I have the bill, please?”
2. - Waiter: “___” A. You are very kind B. Just a minute, please C. My pleasure D. You’re exactly right Question 17: Linda and Peter are talking about safe driving. - Linda: “I think drink-driving should be severely punished.” - Peter: “___. It may cause accidents or even deaths.” A. You must be kidding B. I don’t think so C. I don’t understand what you mean D. I absolutely agree with you Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 18: A. beautiful B. terrific C. wonderful D. marvelous Question 19: A. hunger B. nature C. effortD. machine Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation of the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 20: A. taste B. rank C. value D. talent Question 21: A. followedB. believed C. admiredD. succeeded Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: . To prepare for a job interview, you should jot down your qualifications, work experience as well as some important information about yourself. A. What you have experienced B. your own qualities in real life C. Your bio data and special qualities D. what you have earned through study Question 23: Although it was a hazardous journey, many people wanted to experience this new type of tourism. A. risky B. unforgettable C. exciting D. relaxing Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: The team leader was rather hot under the collar when being told what to do. He spoke a bit loudly. A. annoyed B. embarrassed C. pleased D. interested Question 25: This scholarship is being established in her name as a permanent reminder of her work. A. long-run B. ever-lasting C. stable D. temporary Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions. Question 26: He is not offered the new job. He hasn’t got a good command of English. A. He wishes he would be offered the new job because of his bad English. B. He wishes he had a good command of English and were offered the new job. C. As long as he had got a good command of English, he wouldn’t be offered the new job. D. If he got a good command of English, he receives the new job. Question 27: The movie ‘Old Father’ has been making money. It has also been perceived to be original. A. As soon as the movie “Old Father” has been perceived to be original, it has been making money. B. Hardly has the movie “Old Father” been perceived to be original when it has been making money. C. Not only has the movie “Old Father” been perceived to be original but it also has been making money. D. Not only has the movie “Old Father” been making money, but it has been perceived to be original as well. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 28: She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now. A.has disappeared B. andC. are still D. for her Question 29: A lot of people left his home villages for urban areas hoping to find a better job. A. A lot of people B. his C. for D. to find Question 30: Everyone was respectable towards him, listening carefully to his long explanations.
3. A. was B. listening C. explanations D. respectable Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 31. "Don’t turn on the television until I get back, Jack," said his sister. A. Jack’s sister told him not to turn on the television until she got back. B. Jack’s sister told him to turn on the television when she got back. C. Jack’s sister told him not to turn on the television when she got back D. Jack’s sister told him not to turn on the television until she gets back. Question 32: Smoking is not allowed in the museum. A. You mustn’t smoke in the museum. B. You needn’t smoke in the museum. C. You don’t have to smoke in the museum.D. You may smoke in the museum. Question 33: Mary started to chat with her friends five minutes ago. A. It is five minutes ago since Mary started to chat with her friends. B. Mary has been chatted with her friends for five minutes. C. Mary has been chatting with her friends for five minutes. D. Mary has chatted with her friends five minutes ago. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38: The (34)___of COVID-19 is an unprecedented public health crisis, touching nearly all countries and communities across the world. The health impacts of COVID-19 are (35)___ in the forefront of our minds, across our media, and impacting people’s lives and livelihoods across the world. One of the most tangible outcomes of COVID-19 is the ever-increasing socio-economic gap between learners. Over 365 million children are missing out on important school feeding programmes (36)___ keep them healthy and motivated to learn. Moreover, families may be pushed to resort to negative coping mechanisms to meet their needs, including child labour or reducing the number and quality of meals at a time when staying healthy and keeping a strong immune system are particularly important. Home learning may itself be a source of stress for families and learners, with pressure to take on new responsibilities. Many children are suffering from anxiety, living without access to the internet or (37)___ means required to benefit from distance learning. Some older children are stressed about missing months of education (38)___ they have to care for younger children in the home while parents and caregivers are working. ( Question 34. A. outbreak B. beginning C. risk D. danger Question 35. A. mitigating B. devastating C. deteriorating D. terrifying Question 36. A. who B. when C. which D. what Question 37. A. another B. the other C. all D. other Question 38. A. although B. as C. so D. but Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43. Plastic and the environment Plastic is a material we use every day. The first plastics were made more than 100 years ago from parts of plants. Plastics are now made from oil, coal and natural gas. We are using up these things so fast that the Earth’s supplies may run out. Because of this, scientists are investigating new ideas for making plastics from plants such as sweet potato, bamboo and flax. Things made from plastic can be useful for people but bad for the planet. Some plastics can last for a long time without wearing out, and can be difficult to get rid of when they are not needed. They can remain in rubbish dumps called landfill sites for hundreds of years. Landfills can be smelly, ugly, and harmful to our planet. Most of the plastic slowly fragments into small pieces which eventually end up microscopic but never truly go away. These microscopic particles, or microplastics, have potentially toxic effects on ecosystems. Recycling is a good way to get rid of unwanted plastics. Recycled waste materials can be used again to make new products. This can be difficult as different types of plastic need to be recycled in different ways. Some kinds
4. of plastics can be melted down and used to make new things such as bags and bottles. Others can be made into fibres (strands of material) for clothing. Another way to protect the environment is to use canvas bags for shopping rather than plastic ones. A lot of plastic objects can also be reused. Plastic bottles can be refilled many times, rather than throwing them away once they are empty. Unwanted plastic goods such as CDs and toys can be sold or given away to charity shops. (Adapted from: Question 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of plastic and its usefulness. B. Plastic: effects and solutions to the problem. C. The ways to reduce the harm of plastics on the environment. D. Materials that plastic is made of. Question 40. The phrase “get rid of” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___. A. remove B. create C. keep D. make Question 41. According to the passage, things made from plastic are bad for our environment because ___. A. they are very convenient for people to use in different purposes. B. they are a danger to marine life such as whales, turtles and so on. C. people reuse plastic objects before recycling them. D. plastics can exist for a long time without decomposing. Question 42. The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. People B. Things C. Plastics D. Rubbish dumps Question 43. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Plastics and plastic objects can be recycled or reused. B. Plastics and plastic objects can be thrown away to tidy the room. C. Some kinds of plastics can be melted down, then released into the river. D. Plastic objects are useful for people without negative impacts. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. South Korea is developing next-generation military robots that will mimic the movements and capabilities of birds, snakes, marine creatures and even insects on the battlefields of the future. The Defence Acquisition Programme Administration (DAPA), which oversees the creation of weapons systems for the military, has announced plans to develop “biobots” - robots that are based on real creatures - to be deployed as early as 2024, Yonhap News reported. There is a recognition that the South Korean military will very soon need to rely more heavily on technology to defend the nation, with a falling birthrate meaning that fewer young men are available to do their mandatory national service, which ranges from 21 months in the army to 24 months in the air force. In addition, there is growing resistance among many men to obligatory military service and the South Korean government has recently made it easier for some to avoid serving, such as by claiming that it contravenes their religious beliefs. Others have claimed to be suffering mental illness or have put on so much weight that they are above the maximum limit for recruits. Another “trick” that exempts a man from military service is tattoos that cover most of his body. In the initial stages, bird-like androids or swimming robots will be deployed to carry out reconnaissance operations, miniature mechanical flying devices will be able to provide information on the actions of an enemy force and robots that can move like a snake will be able to access constricted spaces. As well as assisting in military operations, these devices will be able to assist in search-and-rescue operations and will have applications in areas affected by natural disasters. The agency said it is turning to designs that have been inspired by the natural world because nature has engineered animals to survive and thrive in their environments over millions of years. The South Korean military plans to work closely with domestic technology companies, which are widely seen as among the most advanced in the world in the areas of artificial intelligence, but have less of a focus on military applications. (Adapted from Question 44. What is the passage mainly about? A. Measures taken by the South Korean army to increase the country’s birth rate. B. The development of animal-based robots for military purposes in South Korea.
5. C. New technology being used in rescue operations in areas affected by disasters. D. Reasons why real animals are perfect models for military robots in Korea. Question 45. The South Korean Army will need to depend more on technology in the near future because ___. A. the government is making service in the army optional for religious men. B. because the duration of national military service is too long for men. C. more men are suffering from mental illness, which means they can’t join the army. D. the number of young men joining the army is on the decline for numerous reasons. Question 46. The word “which” in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. birth rate B. service C. men D. nation Question 47. The word “constricted” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___. A. narrow B. controlled C. restrained D. guarded Question 48. Based on paragraph 3, which of the following is TRUE about the use of “biobots” in the future? A. Only snake robots are useful in areas affected by natural disasters. B. Swimming robots must always be deployed along with flying ones. C. Bird-like androids will only assist in reconnaissance operations. D. Small flying robots can be used to gather information about enemy forces. Question 49. The word “engineered” in the final paragraph can be best replaced by ___. A. determined B. decided C. designed D. defined Question 50. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Military robots have been widely used by the South Korean army in various missions. B. Future “biobots” will only be based on flying and swimming creatures. C. The South Korean army may collaborate with other technology companies in the country. D. The majority of Korean men does not want to join the army because of religious reasons. THE END