Đề ôn tập số 17 Kỳ thi TN THPT 2023 môn Tiếng Anh - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh (Có đáp án)

Nội dung tài liệu: Đề ôn tập số 17 Kỳ thi TN THPT 2023 môn Tiếng Anh - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ ÔN TẬP SỐ 17 BẮC NINH KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2023 ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ * Giáo viên ra đề: Phan Thị Linh * Đơn vị công tác: Trường THPT Thuận Thành số 2 * Giáo viên thẩm định: * Đơn vị công tác: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. think B. thick C. thumb D. them Question 2. A. climbB. mindC. pick D. line Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. polite B. final C. heavy D. normal Question 4. A. attractive B. average C. classical D. regular Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5 The archaeological excavation ___ to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years. A. led B. leading C. to lead D. being led Question 6: Commercial centres are___ they were many years ago. A. as popular than B. the most popular. C. more popular than D. most popular than Question 7: I'll return Ha's book to him, ___ A. as soon as I have completed reading it. B. after I will complete reading it. C. by the time I will have completed reading it. D. until I have completed reading it. Question 8: Many people tend to be unaware ___ the dangers from soot emissions. A. To B. of C. about D. over Question 9: The boy is really funny, ___? A. isn't he B. was he C. doesn't he D. did he Question 10: You shouldn't sit in ___ sun for too long. A. a B. an C. the D. (no article) Question 11: : Peter has a separate room for his musical___. A. instruments B. equipment C. tools D. facilities Question 12: Tuan___his best suit to make a good impression on his future in-laws. A. took on B. took off C. put on D. put off Question 13: One effective way to lose weight is to avoid ___ between meals. A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eaten Question 14. Mr Nam knows Hanoi City like the back of his___He used to be a taxi driver there for 10 years. A. head B. mind C. hand D. life Question 15:. When I last saw him, he ___ in London.
2. A. has livedB. is livingC. was living D. has been living Question 16:The rural areas are said to suffer from the lack of natural resources as well as ___weather conditions. A. rigid B. extreme C. poor D. worsened Question 17: Every day, Peters mother drives him to school. However, today, he ___ to school by his father. A. takes B. is being taken C. is taking D. took Question 18: My aunt used to be a woman of great ___, but now she gets old and looks pale. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify Question 19: A reduction in the amount of paperwork has been proposed in an attempt to ease the ___on busy teachers. A. emphasis B. density C. power D. pressure Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 20: - Ann: How well you are playing, Peter! - Peter: ___ A. Say it again. I like to hear your words. B. Thank you too much. C. I think so. I’m proud of myself. D. Many thanks. That’s a nice compliment. Question 21: Nancy and James are talking about their school days. – Nancy: "I think school days are the best time of our lives." – James: “___. We had sweet memories together then." A. Absolutely B. That's nonsense C. I'm afraid so D. I doubt it Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: She has been neglecting her study this semester. She spends most of time travelling and playing games. A. spending little time on B. wasting time on C. paying enough attention to D. paying no attention to Question 23: I don’t think we should kick the can down the road and let our next generation solve the global warming problem. A. determine to solve a problem B. delay dealing with a problem C. avoid dealing with a problem D. try in vain to address a problem Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness. A. record B. shine C. categorize D. diversify Question 25: The regulation must be applied irrespective of someone’s ethnic origin. All people have to follow it. A. regardless B. in spite C. considering D. despite
3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26: It is necessary for the local authority to impose social distancing on this infected area. A. The local authority can impose social distancing on this infected area. B. Social distancing needs imposing on this infected area. C. Social distancing should be imposed on that infected area. D. The local authority may impose social distancing on this infected area. Question 27: This is the first time I have attended such an enjoyable wedding party. A. The first wedding party I attended was enjoyable. B. I have never attended such an enjoyable wedding party before. C. I had the first enjoyable wedding party. D. My attendance at the first wedding party was enjoyable. Question 28: “How much did you drink at the party last night?” they asked him. A. They asked him how much did he drink at the party last night. B. They asked him how much I drank at the party the night before. C. They asked him how much I had drunk at the party the night before. D. They asked him how much he had drunk at the party the night before. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 29: I’m becoming increasingly forgetable. Last week I locked myself out of the house twice. A B C D Question 30: There is a heavy storm hitting our village last Sunday evening. A B C D Question 31: Some animals are in danger of extinction as humans are hunting it for meat. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 32: Jenifer rejected the job offer. She now regrets it. A. Jenifer regrets not having rejected the job offer. B. If only Jenifer didn’t reject the job offer. C. Jenifer wishes she hadn’t rejected the job offer. D. Jenifer regrets to reject the job offer. Question 33. He badly suffered cyberbullying himself. He realized the true dangers of social media only then. A. Not until he had badly suffered cyberbullying himself did he realize the true dangers of social media B. Such was his suffering of cyberbullying that he didn’t realize the true dangers of social media. C. Only when he had realized the true dangers of social media did he badly suffer cyberbullying himself.
4. D. But for his terrible suffering of cyberbullying, he wouldn’t realize the true dangers of social media. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38. The life span of an elephant that dies from natural causes is about sixty-five years. Of course, an elephant can perish from a number of “unnatural causes”; e.g., it can be killed by hunters, most probably for the valuable ivory in its tusks; it can die from diseases that spread throughout an elephant herd; or it can die from drought or from the lack of food (34) ___ almost certainly accompanies the inadequate supply of water. If, (35) ___, an elephant survives these disasters, it falls grey to old age in its mid- sixties. Around this age, the (36) ___ of death is attributed to the loss of the final set of molars. When this last set of teeth is gone, the elephant dies from malnutrition because it is unable to obtain adequate (37) ___. In old age, elephants tend to search out a final home where there is shade for comfort from the sun and soft vegetation for cushioning; the bones of (38) ___ old elephants have been found in such places. (Adapted from Longman Complete course for the TOEFL Test- Deborah Phillip) Question 34: A. whoB. whose C. what D. that Question 35: A. thereforeB. in addition C. however D. otherwise Question 36: A. reasonB. cause C. factor D. effect Question 37: A. nourishmentB. drink C. refreshmentD. meal Question 38: A. muchB. manyC. eachD. every Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43. When he was nine years old, Felix Finkbeiner gave a class presentation on climate change. The young German spoke about deforestation and its effect on the planet. At the end of his talk, he challenged the people of his country to help by planting one million trees. Nobody thought much would come of a nine-year-old’s school project. Before he was 20, however, Finkbeiner’s efforts had resulted in the planting of more than 14 billion trees around the world. Finkbeiner and his classmates began the project - named ‘Plant-for-the-Planet’ - by planting the first tree outside their school. Other schools followed the example, and news of the one-million challenge spread. As a result, Finkbeiner was asked to speak at the European Parliament. Other invitations soon followed, and when he was just 13, he spoke at a United Nations conference in New York. “We cannot trust that adults alone will save our future,” he said in the speech. “We have to take our future in our hands.” Finkbeiner is now in his twenties, and Plant-for-the-Planet is an organization with around 70,000 members. It works to teach people about climate change and to encourage the planting of more trees. Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago. The goal now is one trillion - 150 for every person on Earth. (Adapted from Reading Explorer by Becky Tarver Chase and David Bohlke) Question 39: What is the reading mainly about? A. The problems that deforestation can cause for our planet B. The effects climate change has on our planet C. How planting trees can help the environment D. How a young person has made a big difference to the environment Question 40: According to paragraph 2, what happened to Finkbeiner after his “Plant-for-the - Planet” project had a widespread impact?
5. A. He discussed the problem of climate change with world leaders. B. He made a presentation at a United Nations conference in New York. C. He received an offer to make a speech at the European Parliament. D. He had to confront many challenges. Question 41: In the third paragraph, what does the word It refer to? A. “Plant-for-the-Planet” organization B. Germany's one millionth tree C. Climate change D. Goal Question 42: The word deforestation in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to ___ A. the increase of temperature B. the planting of trees C. the cutting down of trees D. the decrease of temperature Question 43: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Felix Finkbeiner delivered a class presentation on climate change. B. “Plant-for-the-Planet” encourages people to plant more trees. C. Germany’s one trillionth tree was planted when Felix was nine years old. D. The first tree of the project was planted outside Felix’s school. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. The world needs to do more to prepare for the impact of a rapidly ageing population, the UN has warned - particularly in developing countries. Within 10 years the number of people aged over 60 will pass one billion, a report by the UN Population Fund said. The demographic shift will present huge challenges to countries' welfare, pension and healthcare systems. The UN agency also said more had to be done to tackle “abuse, neglect and violence against older persons”. The number of older people worldwide is growing faster than any other age group. The report, Ageing in the 21st Century: A Celebration and a Challenge, estimates that one in nine people around the world are older than 60. The elderly population is expected to swell by 200 million in the next decade to surpass one billion, and reach two billion by 2050. This rising proportion of older people is a consequence of success - improved nutrition, sanitation, healthcare, education and economic well-being are contributing factors, the report says. But the UN and a charity that also contributed to the report, HelpAge International, say the ageing population is being widely mismanaged. "In many developing countries with large populations of young people, the challenge is that governments have not put policies and practices in place to support their current older populations or made enough preparations for 2050," the agencies said in a joint statement. The report warns that the skills and experience of older people are being wasted, with many under-employed and vulnerable to discrimination. HelpAge said more countries needed to introduce pension schemes to ensure economic independence and reduce poverty in old age. It stressed that it was not enough to simply pass legislation - the new schemes needed to be funded properly. (Adapted from Question 44: Which of the following could be the main topic of the passage? A. The causes of the rise in elderly people. B. The quick decrease of the elderly people. C. The benefits brought by the ageing population. D. The difficulties caused by the ageing population. Question 45: The word impact in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ___.
6. A. damage B. benefit C. influence D. praise Question 46: The word surpass in paragraph 2 closest in meaning to ___. A. exceedB. decreaseC. respectD. comprise Question 47: The word It in paragraph 4 refers to ___. A. HelpAge B. independenceC. poverty D. old age Question 48: According to paragraph 4, to ensure economic independence and reduce poverty in old age, countries need to ___. A. make pension plansB. enact laws for old people C. raise funds for public activities D. support older populations Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true about older people? A. Of all the age groups, the elderly are growing the fastest. B. Countries' welfare, pension and healthcare systems will be pressurized by older people. C. By 2050, the number of older people may increase to 2 billion. D. The ageing population is under control. Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Rapidly ageing populations bring a lot of benefits to the society. B. Countries are preparing so many new policies for the future. C. Ageing populations will be a burden to many countries. D. Ageing populations are the consequence of wars.
7. SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ ÔN TẬP SỐ 17 BẮC NINH KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2023 ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ * Giáo viên ra đề: Phan Thị Linh * Đơn vị công tác: Trường THPT Thuận Thành số 2 * Giáo viên thẩm định: * Đơn vị công tác: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. think B. thick C. thumb D. them Question 2. A. climbB. mindC. pick D. line Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. polite B. final C. heavy D. normal Question 4. A. attractive B. average C. classical D. regular Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5 The archaeological excavation ___ to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years. A. led B. leading C. to lead D. being led Question 6: Commercial centres are___ they were many years ago. B. as popular than B. the most popular. C. more popular than D. most popular than Question 7: I'll return Ha's book to him, ___ A. as soon as I have completed reading it. B. after I will complete reading it. C. by the time I will have completed reading it. D. until I have completed reading it. Question 8: Many people tend to be unaware ___ the dangers from soot emissions.
8. A. To B. of C. about D. over Question 9: The boy is really funny, ___? A. isn't he B. was he C. doesn't he D. did he Question 10: You shouldn't sit in ___ sun for too long. A. a B. an C. the D. (no article) Question 11 Question 11: : Peter has a separate room for his musical___. A. instruments B. equipment C. tools D. facilities Question 12: Tuan___his best suit to make a good impression on his future in-laws. A. took on B. took off C. put on D. put off Question 13: One effective way to lose weight is to avoid ___ between meals. A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eaten Question 14 Question 15:. When I last saw him, he ___ in London. A. has livedB. is livingC. was living D. has been living Question 16:The rural areas are said to suffer from the lack of natural resources as well as ___weather conditions. A. rigid B. extreme C. poor D. worsened Question 17: Every day, Peters mother drives him to school. However, today, he ___ to school by his father. A. takes B. is being taken C. is taking D. took Question 18: My aunt used to be a woman of great ___, but now she gets old and looks pale. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify Question 19: A reduction in the amount of paperwork has been proposed in an attempt to ease the ___on busy teachers. A. emphasis B. density C. power D. pressure Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 20: - Ann: How well you are playing, Peter! - Peter: ___ A. Say it again. I like to hear your words. B. Thank you too much. C. I think so. I’m proud of myself. D. Many thanks. That’s a nice compliment. Question 21: Nancy and James are talking about their school days. – Nancy: "I think school days are the best time of our lives." – James: “___. We had sweet memories together then." A. Absolutely B. That's nonsense C. I'm afraid so D. I doubt it Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: She has been neglecting her study this semester. She spends most of time travelling and playing games. A. spending little time on B. wasting time on
9. C. paying enough attention to D. paying no attention to Question 23: I don’t think we should kick the can down the road and let our next generation solve the global warming problem. A. determine to solve a problem B. delay dealing with a problem C. avoid dealing with a problem D. try in vain to address a problem Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: : Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness. A. record B. shine C. categorize D. diversify Question 25: The regulation must be applied irrespective of someone’s ethnic origin. All people have to follow it. B. regardless B. in spite C. considering D. despite Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26: It is necessary for the local authority to impose social distancing on this infected area. E. The local authority can impose social distancing on this infected area. F. Social distancing needs imposing on this infected area. G. Social distancing should be imposed on that infected area. H. The local authority may impose social distancing on this infected area. Question 27: This is the first time I have attended such an enjoyable wedding party. A. The first wedding party I attended was enjoyable. B. I have never attended such an enjoyable wedding party before. C. I had the first enjoyable wedding party. D. My attendance at the first wedding party was enjoyable. Question 28: “How much did you drink at the party last night?” they asked him. A. They asked him how much did he drink at the party last night. B. They asked him how much I drank at the party the night before. C. They asked him how much I had drunk at the party the night before. D. They asked him how much he had drunk at the party the night before. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 29: I’m becoming increasingly forgettable. Last week I locked myself out of the house twice. A B C D Question 30: There is a heavy storm hitting our village last Sunday evening. A B C D Question 31: Some animals are in danger of extinction as humans are hunting it for meat. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
10. Question 32: Jenifer rejected the job offer. She now regrets it. A. Jenifer regrets not having rejected the job offer. B. If only Jenifer didn’t reject the job offer. C. Jenifer wishes she hadn’t rejected the job offer. D. Jenifer regrets to reject the job offer. Question 33. He badly suffered cyberbullying himself. He realized the true dangers of social media only then. A. Not until he had badly suffered cyberbullying himself did he realize the true dangers of social media B. Such was his suffering of cyberbullying that he didn’t realize the true dangers of social media. C. Only when he had realized the true dangers of social media did he badly suffer cyberbullying himself. D. But for his terrible suffering of cyberbullying, he wouldn’t realize the true dangers of social media. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38. The life span of an elephant that dies from natural causes is about sixty-five years. Of course, an elephant can perish from a number of “unnatural causes”; e.g., it can be killed by hunters, most probably for the valuable ivory in its tusks; it can die from diseases that spread throughout an elephant herd; or it can die from drought or from the lack of food (34) ___ almost certainly accompanies the inadequate supply of water. If, (35) ___, an elephant survives these disasters, it falls grey to old age in its mid- sixties. Around this age, the (36) ___ of death is attributed to the loss of the final set of molars. When this last set of teeth is gone, the elephant dies from malnutrition because it is unable to obtain adequate (37) ___. In old age, elephants tend to search out a final home where there is shade for comfort from the sun and soft vegetation for cushioning; the bones of (38) ___ old elephants have been found in such places. (Adapted from Longman Complete course for the TOEFL Test- Deborah Phillip) Question 34: A. whoB. whose C. what D. that Question 35: A. thereforeB. in addition C. however D. otherwise Question 36: A. reasonB. cause C. factor D. effect Question 37: A. nourishmentB. drink C. refreshmentD. meal Question 38: A. muchB. manyC. eachD. every Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43. When he was nine years old, Felix Finkbeiner gave a class presentation on climate change. The young German spoke about deforestation and its effect on the planet. At the end of his talk, he challenged the people of his country to help by planting one million trees. Nobody thought much would come of a nine-year-old’s school project. Before he was 20, however, Finkbeiner’s efforts had resulted in the planting of more than 14 billion trees around the world. Finkbeiner and his classmates began the project - named ‘Plant-for-the-Planet’ - by planting the first tree outside their school. Other schools followed the example, and news of the one-million challenge spread. As a result, Finkbeiner was asked to speak at the European
11. Parliament. Other invitations soon followed, and when he was just 13, he spoke at a United Nations conference in New York. “We cannot trust that adults alone will save our future,” he said in the speech. “We have to take our future in our hands.” Finkbeiner is now in his twenties, and Plant-for-the-Planet is an organization with around 70,000 members. It works to teach people about climate change and to encourage the planting of more trees. Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago. The goal now is one trillion - 150 for every person on Earth. (Adapted from Reading Explorer by Becky Tarver Chase and David Bohlke) Question 39: What is the reading mainly about? A. The problems that deforestation can cause for our planet B. The effects climate change has on our planet C. How planting trees can help the environment D. How a young person has made a big difference to the environment Question 40: According to paragraph 2, what happened to Finkbeiner after his “Plant-for-the - Planet” project had a widespread impact? A. He discussed the problem of climate change with world leaders. B. He made a presentation at a United Nations conference in New York. C. He received an offer to make a speech at the European Parliament. D. He had to confront many challenges. Question 41: In the third paragraph, what does the word It refer to? A. “Plant-for-the-Planet” organization B. Germany's one millionth tree C. Climate change D. Goal Question 42: The word deforestation in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to ___ A. the increase of temperature B. the planting of trees C. the cutting down of trees D. the decrease of temperature Question 43: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Felix Finkbeiner delivered a class presentation on climate change. B. “Plant-for-the-Planet” encourages people to plant more trees. C. Germany’s one trillionth tree was planted when Felix was nine years old. D. The first tree of the project was planted outside Felix’s school. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. The world needs to do more to prepare for the impact of a rapidly ageing population, the UN has warned - particularly in developing countries. Within 10 years the number of people aged over 60 will pass one billion, a report by the UN Population Fund said. The demographic shift will present huge challenges to countries' welfare, pension and healthcare systems. The UN agency also said more had to be done to tackle “abuse, neglect and violence against older persons”. The number of older people worldwide is growing faster than any other age group. The report, Ageing in the 21st Century: A Celebration and a Challenge, estimates that one in nine people around the world are older than 60. The elderly population is expected to swell by 200 million in the next decade to surpass one billion, and reach two billion by 2050. This rising proportion of older people is a consequence of success - improved nutrition, sanitation, healthcare, education and economic well-being are contributing factors, the report says. But the UN and a charity that also contributed to the report, HelpAge International, say the ageing population is being widely mismanaged. "In many developing countries with large
12. populations of young people, the challenge is that governments have not put policies and practices in place to support their current older populations or made enough preparations for 2050," the agencies said in a joint statement. The report warns that the skills and experience of older people are being wasted, with many under-employed and vulnerable to discrimination. HelpAge said more countries needed to introduce pension schemes to ensure economic independence and reduce poverty in old age. It stressed that it was not enough to simply pass legislation - the new schemes needed to be funded properly. (Adapted from Question 44: Which of the following could be the main topic of the passage? A. The causes of the rise in elderly people. B. The quick decrease of the elderly people. C. The benefits brought by the ageing population. D. The difficulties caused by the ageing population. Question 45: The word impact in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ___. A. damage B. benefit C. influence D. praise Question 46: The word surpass in paragraph 2 closest in meaning to ___. A. exceedB. decreaseC. respectD. comprise Question 47: The word It in paragraph 4 refers to ___. A. HelpAge B. independenceC. poverty D. old age Question 48: According to paragraph 4, to ensure economic independence and reduce poverty in old age, countries need to ___. A. make pension plansB. enact laws for old people C. raise funds for public activities D. support older populations Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true about older people? A. Of all the age groups, the elderly are growing the fastest. B. Countries' welfare, pension and healthcare systems will be pressurized by older people. C. By 2050, the number of older people may increase to 2 billion. D. The ageing population is under control. Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Rapidly ageing populations bring a lot of benefits to the society. B. Countries are preparing so many new policies for the future. C. Ageing populations will be a burden to many countries. D. Ageing populations are the consequence of wars.