Ôn tập TN THPT môn Tiếng Anh - Chuyên đề: Tag question (Câu hỏi đuôi)

Nội dung tài liệu: Ôn tập TN THPT môn Tiếng Anh - Chuyên đề: Tag question (Câu hỏi đuôi)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH ÔN TẬP TNTHPT MÔN TIẾNG ANH Chuyên đề : TAG QUESTION I. Lý thuyết 1. Định nghĩa và cách thành lập - Câu hỏi đuôi là một dạng câu hỏi yes/ no questions, đứng sau một câu trần thuật (statement) - Câu hỏi đuôi gồm có: chủ ngữ (phải là đại từ nhân xưng) và trợ động từ hay động từ đặc biệt. - Nếu câu phát biểu ở thể khẳng định thì câu hỏi đuôi ở thể phủ định và ngược lại. - Nếu câu hỏi đuôi ở thể phủ định thì phải dùng hình thức tĩnh lược (contractive form). Ex: STATEMENTS QUESTION-TAGS He is a good boy, isn’t he? The girl didn't come here yesterday, did she? They will go away, won't they? She hasn't left, has she? 2. Các trường hợp đặc biệt a. Phần đuôi của “I am” là “aren’t I?” Eg: I’m going to do it again, aren’t I? b. Imperatives and Requests ( Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu) + Có phần đuôi là “won’t you?” khi câu phát biểu diễn tả lời mời: Eg: Take your seat, won’t you? (Mời ông ngồi) + Có phần đuôi là “will you?” khi câu phát biểu diễn tả lời yêu cầu hoặc mệnh lệnh phủ định. Eg: Open the door, will you? ( Xin vui lòng mở cửa) Don’t be late, will you? (Đừng đi trễ nha.) c. Phần đuôi của câu bắt đầu bằng “ Let’s ” : là “shall we?” Eg: Let’s go swimming, shall we? Nhưng phần đuôi của “Let us / Let me” là “will you” d. Nothing, anything, something, everything được thay là thế bằng “ It” ở câu hỏi đuôi: Eg : Everything will be all right, won’t it? No one, Nobody, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody, everybody, everyone được thay thế bằng “They” trong câu hỏi đuôi. Eg: Someone remembered to leave the messages, didn’t they? Lưu ý: Nothing, Nobody, No one được dùng trong mệnh đề chính, động từ ở câu hỏi đuôi sẽ phải ở dạng thức khẳng định. (Vì Nothing, Nobody, No one có nghĩa phủ định) Eg: Nothing gives you more pleasure than listening to music, does it ? e. This/ That được thay thế là “It”. Eg: This won’t take long, will it? f. These/ Those được thay thế là “They”. Eg: Those are nice, aren’t they? g. Khi trong câu nói có từ phủ định như: seldom, rarely, hardly, no, without, never, few, little phần đuôi phải ở dạng khẳng định. Eg: He seldom goes to the movies, does he? h. Nếu câu phát biểu có dạng : You ‘d better → câu hỏi đuôi sẽ là : hadn’t you ? You’d rather → câu hỏi đuôi sẽ là : wouldn’t you ? You used to → câu hỏi đuôi sẽ là : didn’t you ? 3. Ý nghĩa của câu hỏi đuôi Ý nghĩa của câu hỏi đuôi phụ thuộc vào ngữ điệu diễn đạt nó:
2. - Xuống giọng và hy vọng người nghe trả lời “yes” - Lên giọng và người nghe có thể trả lời “yes or no” II. Bài tập 1. She’s finished the course, ___? A. isn’t she B. doesn’t she C. didn’t she D. hasn’t she 2. You’ve not had a girlfriend before, ___? A. haven’t you B. have you C. had you D. hadn’t you 3. You have tea for breakfast, ___? A. didn’t you B. haven’t you C. don’t you D. won’t you 4. You stopped at the traffic lights, ___? A. don’t you B. do you C. did you D. didn’t you 5. Many young people want to work for a humanitarian organization, ___? A. doesn’t it B. does it C. didn’t they D. don’t they 6. You haven’t met each other, ___? A. have you B. do you C. did you D. will you 7. John gave you the book yesterday, ___? A did he B. didn’t he C. did John D. didn’t it 8. You can speak English, ___? A. can’t you B. can you C. do you D. don’t you 9. You haven’t seen Mary today, ___? A. have you B. haven’t you C. have not you D. do you 10. It was a good film, ___? A. was not it B. was it C. wasn’t it D. is it 11. The children can swim, ___? A. cannot they B. can’t they C. can they D. can’t the children 12. David hasn’t got a car, ___? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. have he D. has not he 13. Mary will be here soon, ___? A. will she B. won’t she C. will not she D. won’t Mary 14. The meeting is at nine, ___? A. is not it B. isn’t it C. isn’t meeting D. is not it 15. I shouldn’t cry, ___? A. shouldn’t I B. should I C. should you D. shouldn’t you 16. We don’t have to pay, ___? A. do we B. don’t we C. do they D. don’t they 17. You live near here, ___? A. don’t I B. do you C. don’t you D. do I 18. Jane plays the piano, ___? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. does not she D. does Jane
3. 19. You locked the door, ___? A. did you B. didn’t you C. did not you D. don’t you 20. Claire is married, ___? A. is she B. is not she C. is Claire D. isn’t she 21. Jack hasn’t got many friends, ___? A. hasn’t he B. has Jack C. has he D. hasn’t Jack 22. I am not young, ___? A. am not I B. am I C. aren’t I D. aren’t you 23. They won’t be here, ___? A. won’t they B. will they C. won’t we D. will we 24. They want to go to the cinema, ___? A. do they B. do we C. don’t they D. do not they 25. Elizabeth is an artist, ___? A. is she B. is Elizabeth C. isn’t she D. does she 26. He has a bicycle, ___? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. doesn’t he D. does he 27. This bridge is not very safe, ___? A. is it B. isn’t it C. is this D. isn’t it 28. You need to stay longer, ___? A. do you B. don’t you C. need you D. needn’t you 29. These sausages are delicious, ___? A. are these B. are they C. aren’t they D. aren’t these 30. Those flowers are beautiful, ___? A. are they B. aren’t they C. are those D. aren’t those 31. She is collecting shoes, ___? A. is she B. being she C. isn’t she D. is not she 32. John and Max don’t like Maths, ___? A. don’t they B. do they C. do not they D. does he 33. Lan watched T.V last night, ___? A. doesn’t she B. did she C. didn’t she D. hasn’t she 34. Peter played basketball yesterday, ___? A. did he B. did not he C. didn’t he D. does he 35. The film is good, ___? A. is it B. are they C. isn’t it D. aren’t they 36. You are going to the party, ___? A. do you B. are you C. aren’t you D. were you 37. Mr.Ha can speak English, ___? A. can he B. can’t he C. can’t she D. could he 38. You don’t know him, ___?
4. A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you 39. Lan speaks Chinese very well, ___? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is she D. was she 40. John has worked hard, ___? A. does he B. did he C. has he D. hasn’t he 41. They invited him to the party, ___? A. do they B. don’t they C. did they D. didn’t they 42. They are leaving here tomorrow, ___? A. do they B. are they C. aren’t they D. did they 43. I’m a bit late, ___? A. am not I B. aren’t you C. are you D. aren’t I 44. James owns a restaurant, ___? A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. didn’t he 45. You aren’t too busy to talk, ___? A. are you B. have you C. aren’t D. do you 46. The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, ___? A. do they B. does it C. is it D. isn’t it 47. You don’t need me any more, ___? A. do I B. don’t I C. do you D. don’t you 48. Harry was working in Bristol then, ___? A. was Harry B. wasn’t he C. was he D. didn’t he 49. You’ll be home before midnight, ___? A. will you B .won’t you C. are you D. won’t you be 50. David is bringing some wine, ___? A. is he B. isn’t he C. is David D. isn’t David 51. The children can read English, ___? A. can’t they B. can they C. they can D. they can’t 52. Your grandfather was a millionaire, ___? A. was he B. is he C. wasn’t he D. isn’t he 53. Your brother’s here, ___? A. is he B. are he C. isn’t he D. aren’t he 54. That was Ann on the phone, ___? A. was it B. was that C. wasn’t that D. wasn’t it 55. Tom didn't see her, ___? A. did Tom B. did he C. do Tom D. does he 56. Mary wasn't angry, ___? A. was she B. is she C. wasn’t she D. was Mary 57. Susan doesn't like oysters, ___? A. did she B. does she C. doesn’t she D. she does
5. 58. My father doesn’t speak Chinese, ___? A. doesn’t he B. does he C. don’t he D. doesn’t my father 59. You have not seen Romeo and Juliet, ___? A. will you B. are you C. do you D. have you 60. You enjoy watching football, ___? A. don't you B. do not you C. do you D. aren't you 61. You did not do your homework, ___? A. do you B. are you C. did you D. will you 62. You had a bad cold last night, ___? A. didn't you B. hadn't you C. wouldn't you D. weren't you 63. You were at the library last Monday afternoon, ___? A. did you B. weren't you C. were you D. didn't you 64. You don't like coffee, ___? A. do not you B. don't you C. do you D. are you 65. These are Japanese cars, ___? A. aren't we B. don't they C. isn't it D. aren't they 66. You can speak French, ___? A. cannot you B. could you C. can't you D. can you 67. Sally turned in her report, ___? A. had she B. did she C. hadn't see D. didn’t she 68. You have a ticket to the game, ___? A. do you B. haven't you C. don't you D. have you 69. We should call Rita, ___? A. should we B. shouldn't we C. shall we D. should not we 70. Monkeys can't sing, ___? A. can they B. can’t they C. can it D. can't it 71. These books aren't yours, ___? A. are these B. aren't these C. are they D. aren’t they 72. They didn’t come to class late, ___? A. didn’t they B. did they C. do they D. don’t they 73. My wife hadn’t been to Hue, ___? A. did they B. didn’t they C. haven’t they D. hadn’t they 74. They are studying pronunciation with Mr. Brown, ___? A. are they B. aren’t they C. do they D. don’t they 75. These cakes look good, ___? A. don’t they B. doesn’t it C. don’t these D. don’t these cakes 76. You’ve got a camera, ___? A. have you B. do you C. haven’t you D. don’t you 77. She gave you a book, ___?
6. A. don’t she B. doesn’t she C. didn’t she D. did it 78. There were some worms in the book, ___? A. were there B. was there C. there were D. weren’t there 79. He used to work for the American Armyduring the War II, ___? A. used he B. usedn’t he C. didn’t he D. did he 80. You're coming to the party, ___? A. aren't you B. isn't you C. shouldn't you D. don’t you 81. It wasn't very difficult, ___? A. wasn't it B. isn't it C. was it D. aren’t they 82. Tom is getting something for Sue, ___? A. wasn't he B. isn't he C. was he D. is he 83. It won't be anything expensive, ___? A. won't it B. isn't it C. will it D. aren’t they 84. There's some milk in the refrigerator, ___? A. isn't there B. isn't it C. wasn't it D. is there 85. We don't need to go to the store today, ___? A. don't we B. do I C. do we D. need we 86. Susan can bring some food, ___? A. won't she B. will she C. can't she D. can she 87. The party starts at eight o'clock, ___? A. isn't it B. doesn't it C. does it D. is it 88. The movie was very long, ___? A. isn't it B. wasn't it C. was it D. is it 89. There's a dictionary on the shelf, ___? A. isn't it B. isn't there C. aren't there D. is there 90. There's a lot of noise outside, ___? A. aren't there B. is there C. is there D. isn’t there 91. Mrs. Smith is sick, ___? A. is she B. is she C. wasn't she D. isn’t she 92. The dishes are dirty, ___? A. weren't they B. isn't they C. aren't they D. are they 93. Steven won't be at the party, ___? A. won't he B. isn't he C. will he D. is he 94. The math test was very difficult, ___? A. wasn't it B. isn't it C. weren't they D. was it 95. We can go tomorrow, ___? A. won't we B. can we C. can't we D. will we 96. Emily plays the piano well, ___? A. isn't it B. does she C. doesn't she D. is she
7. 97. Your neighbours went on vacation, ___? A. isn't they B. did they C. aren't they D. didn’t they 98. He hasn't done it yet, ___? A. has he B. hasn't he C. had he D. have she 99. He's been to Italy twice, ___? A. has he B. hasn't he C. had he D. isn’t he 100. He's got a camera, ___? A. has he B. hasn't he C. had he D. haven’t he III. Đáp án 1. She’s finished the course, ___? A. isn’t she B. doesn’t she C. didn’t she D. hasn’t she 2. You’ve not had a girlfriend before, ___? A. haven’t you B. have you C. had you D. hadn’t you 3. You have tea for breakfast, ___? A. didn’t you B. haven’t you C. don’t you D. won’t you 4. You stopped at the traffic lights, ___? A. don’t you B. do you C. did you D. didn’t you 5. Many young people want to work for a humanitarian organization, ___? A. doesn’t it B. does it C. didn’t they D. don’t they 6. You haven’t met each other, ___? A. have you B. do you C. did you D. will you 7. John gave you the book yesterday, ___? A did he B. didn’t he C. did John D. didn’t it 8. You can speak English, ___? A. can’t you B. can you C. do you D. don’t you 9. You haven’t seen Mary today, ___? A. have you B. haven’t you C. have not you D. do you 10. It was a good film, ___? A. was not it B. was it C. wasn’t it D. is it 11. The children can swim, ___? A. cannot they B. can’t they C. can they D. can’t the children 12. David hasn’t got a car, ___? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. have he D. has not he 13. Mary will be here soon, ___? A. will she B. won’t she C. will not she D. won’t Mary 14. The meeting is at nine, ___? A. is not it B. isn’t it C. isn’t meeting D. is not it 15. I shouldn’t cry, ___? A. shouldn’t I B. should I C. should you D. shouldn’t you
8. 16. We don’t have to pay, ___? A. do we B. don’t we C. do they D. don’t they 17. You live near here, ___? A. don’t I B. do you C. don’t you D. do I 18. Jane plays the piano, ___? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. does not she D. does Jane 19. You locked the door, ___? A. did you B. didn’t you C. did not you D. don’t you 20. Claire is married, ___? A. is she B. is not she C. is Claire D. isn’t she 21. Jack hasn’t got many friends, ___? A. hasn’t he B. has Jack C. has he D. hasn’t Jack 22. I am not young, ___? A. am not I B. am I C. aren’t I D. aren’t you 23. They won’t be here, ___? A. won’t they B. will they C. won’t we D. will we 24. They want to go to the cinema, ___? A. do they B. do we C. don’t they D. do not they 25. Elizabeth is an artist, ___? A. is she B. is Elizabeth C. isn’t she D. does she 26. He has a bicycle, ___? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. doesn’t he D. does he 27. This bridge is not very safe, ___? A. is it B. isn’t it C. is this D. isn’t it 28. You need to stay longer, ___? A. do you B. don’t you C. need you D. needn’t you 29. These sausages are delicious, ___? A. are these B. are they C. aren’t they D. aren’t these 30. Those flowers are beautiful, ___? A. are they B. aren’t they C. are those D. aren’t those 31. She is collecting shoes, ___? A. is she B. being she C. isn’t she D. is not she 32. John and Max don’t like Maths, ___? A. don’t they B. do they C. do not they D. does he 33. Lan watched T.V last night, ___? A. doesn’t she B. did she C. didn’t she D. hasn’t she 34. Peter played basketball yesterday, ___? A. did he B. did not he C. didn’t he D. does he 35. The film is good, ___?
9. A. is it B. are they C. isn’t it D. aren’t they 36. You are going to the party, ___? A. do you B. are you C. aren’t you D. were you 37. Mr.Ha can speak English, ___? A. can he B. can’t he C. can’t she D. could he 38. You don’t know him, ___? A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you 39. Lan speaks Chinese very well, ___? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is she D. was she 40. John has worked hard, ___? A. does he B. did he C. has he D. hasn’t he 41. They invited him to the party, ___? A. do they B. don’t they C. did they D. didn’t they 42. They are leaving here tomorrow, ___? A. do they B. are they C. aren’t they D. did they 43. I’m a bit late, ___? A. am not I B. aren’t you C. are you D. aren’t I 44. James owns a restaurant, ___? A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. didn’t he 45. You aren’t too busy to talk, ___? A. are you B. have you C. aren’t D. do you 46. The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, ___? A. do they B. does it C. is it D. isn’t it 47. You don’t need me any more, ___? A. do I B. don’t I C. do you D. don’t you 48. Harry was working in Bristol then, ___? A. was Harry B. wasn’t he C. was he D. didn’t he 49. You’ll be home before midnight, ___? A. will you B .won’t you C. are you D. won’t you be 50. David is bringing some wine, ___? A. is he B. isn’t he C. is David D. isn’t David 51. The children can read English, ___? A. can’t they B. can they C. they can D. they can’t 52. Your grandfather was a millionaire, ___? A. was he B. is he C. wasn’t he D. isn’t he 53. Your brother’s here, ___? A. is he B. are he C. isn’t he D. aren’t he 54. It was Ann’s phone, ___? A. was it B. was that C. wasn’t that D. wasn’t it
10. 55. Tom didn't see her, ___? A. did Tom B. did he C. do Tom D. does he 56. Mary wasn't angry, ___? A. was she B. is she C. wasn’t she D. was Mary 57. Susan doesn't like oysters, ___? A. did she B. does she C. doesn’t she D. she does 58. My father doesn’t speak Chinese, ___? A. doesn’t he B. does he C. don’t he D. doesn’t my father 59. You have not seen Romeo and Juliet, ___? A. will you B. are you C. do you D. have you 60. You enjoy watching football, ___? A. don't you B. do not you C. do you D. aren't you 61. You did not do your homework, ___? A. didn’t you B. are you C. did you D. will you 62. You had a bad cold last night, ___? A. didn't you B. hadn't you C. wouldn't you D. weren't you 63. You were at the library last Monday afternoon, ___? A. did you B. weren't you C. were you D. didn't you 64. You don't like coffee, ___? A. do not you B. don't you C. do you D. are you 65. These are Japanese cars, ___? A. aren't we B. don't they C. isn't it D. aren't they 66. You can speak French, ___? A. cannot you B. could you C. can't you D. can you 67. Sally turned in her report, ___? A. had she B. did she C. hadn't see D. didn’t she 68. You have a ticket to the game, ___? A. do you B. haven't you C. don't you D. have you 69. We should call Rita, ___? A. should we B. shouldn't we C. shall we D. should not we 70. Monkeys can's sing, ___? A. can they B. can’t they C. can it D. can't it 71. These books aren't yours, ___? A. are these B. aren't these C. are they D. aren’t they 72. They didn’t come to class late, ___? A. didn’t they B. did they C. do they D. don’t they 73. My wife hadn’t been to Hue, ___? A. did she B. didn’t they C. haven’t they D. had she 74. They are studying pronunciation with Mr. Brown, ___?
11. A. are they B. aren’t they C. do they D. don’t they 75. These cakes look good, ___? A. don’t they B. doesn’t it C. don’t these D. don’t these cakes 76. You’ve got a camera, ___? A. have you B. do you C. haven’t you D. don’t you 77. She gave you a book, ___? A. don’t she B. doesn’t she C. didn’t she D. did it 78. There were some worms in the book, ___? A. were there B. was there C. there were D. weren’t there 79. He used to work for the American Armyduring the War II, ___? A. used he B. usedn’t he C. didn’t he D. did he 80. You're coming to the party, ___? A. aren't you B. isn't you C. shouldn't you D. don’t you 81. It wasn't very difficult, ___? A. wasn't it B. isn't it C. was it D. aren’t they 82. Tom is getting something for Sue, ___? A. wasn't he B. isn't he C. was he D. is he 83. It won't be anything expensive, ___? A. won't it B. isn't it C. will it D. aren’t they 84. There's some milk in the refrigerator, ___? A. isn't there B. isn't it C. wasn't it D. is there 85. We don't need to go to the store today, ___? A. don't we B. do I C. do we D. need we 86. Susan can bring some food, ___? A. won't she B. will she C. can't she D. can she 87. The party starts at eight o'clock, ___? A. isn't it B. doesn't it C. does it D. is it 88. The movie was very long, ___? A. isn't it B. wasn't it C. was it D. is it 89. There's a dictionary on the shelf, ___? A. isn't it B. isn't there C. aren't there D. is there 90. There's a lot of noise outside, ___? A. aren't there B. is there C. is there D. isn’t there 91. Mrs. Smith is sick, ___? A. is she B. is she C. wasn't she D. isn’t she 92. The cars are dirty, ___? A. weren't they B. isn't they C. aren't they D. are they 93. Steven won't be at the party, ___? A. won't he B. isn't he C. will he D. is he
12. 94. The math test was very difficult, ___? A. wasn't it B. isn't it C. weren't they D. was it 95. We can go tomorrow, ___? A. won't we B. can we C. can't we D. will we 96. Emily plays the piano well, ___? A. isn't it B. does she C. doesn't she D. is she 97. Your neighbours went on vacation, ___? A. isn't they B. did they C. aren't they D. didn’t they 98. He hasn't done it yet, ___? A. has he B. hasn't he C. had he D. have she 99. He's been to Italy twice, ___? A. has he B. hasn't he C. had he D. isn’t he 100. He's got a new bag, ___? A. has he B. hasn't he C. had he D. haven’t he